Transitivity Analysis on the Construction of Ideology Reflected in Zakir Naik's Open Letter "Five Questions and an Appeal"

HENI, NURFAENI (2017) Transitivity Analysis on the Construction of Ideology Reflected in Zakir Naik's Open Letter "Five Questions and an Appeal". Skripsi,Fakultas Ilmu Budaya.

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Abstract

This thesis is entitled “Transitivity Analysis on the Construction of Ideology Reflected in Zakir Naik’s “Five Questions and an Appeal”“. This study aims to find the ideology of the open letter from Indian Islamic preacher namely Zakir Naik. The researcher used qualitative method to gain an optimal analysis because it can describe systematically the fact and the characteristics of Ideology from Zakir Naik’s Open Letter. According to the analysis, the researcher found 247 clauses include in the data. There are 47.4% material process, 31.2% relational process, 9.7% mental process, 5.3% verbal process, 2.8% behavioural process and 2% existential process in the analysis. In addition, those processes are used by him in order to tell the readers about something already happened beyond the text. Furthermore, in term of finding an ideology, the researcher used three stages of critical discourse analysis. The first stage is the tool of finding the ideology. It is definitely used transitivity analysis. The finding of transitivity is already explained before. In the second stage, interpretation, the researcher found the correlation between the analysis and the case of Zakir Naik that indicates the conspiracy done by two participants; Indian government and Media of India. Therefore, the conclusion of those stages before explained in the last stage, explanation as the ideology of the analysis. The researcher concluded that there is “self-defence against conspiracy done by the government of India and the media of India in the case of Zakir Naik”. Its conclusion particularly becomes the ideology of the open letter.

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